Annotated protein:Neuroligin-1. Gene symbol: NLGN1. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q99K10
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ NLGN1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of postsynaptic density assembly (GO:0099151)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Letellier M, et al. "Optogenetic control of excitatory post-synaptic differentiation through neuroligin-1 tyrosine phosphorylation" Elife. 2020 Apr 23;9:e52027 PMID:32324534
Figure(s):Figure 2, 3, 4
Annotation description:Figure 2b: immunofluorescence confocal imaging of overexpressed HA-tagged optoFGFR1 (photoactivatable version of FGFR1) in mouse hippocampal neurons showed localization to dendritic shafts and dendritic spines.

Figure 2c: comparing between hippocampal cultures from wildtype and neuroligin-1 (NLGN1) mice, optogenetic stimulation of optoFGFR1 increases dendritic spine density in a Nlgn1-dependent manner.

Figure 3, 4: Light activation of optoFGFR1 in CA1 neurons selectively increases AMPA receptor-mediated EPSCs in a Nlgn1-dependent manner. The light-induced increase in AMPA receptor-mediated EPSCs is specific to Y782 phosphorylation in Nlgn1.

authors conclude:
"Combined with computer simulations, our data support a model by which Nlgn1 tyrosine phosphorylation promotes the assembly of an excitatory post-synaptic scaffold that captures surface AMPA receptors. This optogenetic strategy highlights the impact of Nlgn1 intracellular signaling in synaptic differentiation and potentiation, while enabling an acute control of these mechanisms."
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:5420
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology